新视野大学英语2课后习题答案-1至四单元
第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. 1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization 6.composition 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1.She wouldn"t take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. 3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时 10 美元,而女工才每小时 7 美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的 40%. Cloze XII. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV. 1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to<EBOOK> plutommi\mmi\eb35 </EBOOK> .txz .pbz 第二单元 1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V. 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI. 1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event 2.ski - skier: one who skis 3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
4.learn - learner:one who learns something 5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much VII. 1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII. 1.They didn"t lose heart despite of lots of frustration. 2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon. 3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success. 4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found. 5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX. 1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister"s 3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.nor would I Translation X. 1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2.Mike didn"t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI. 1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施. 2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性. 3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? 4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. 5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误. 6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. Cloze XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III.
1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV. 1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work. 3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society. 4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. 5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her. 6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field. 7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all. 8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. 10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. 第三单元 Vocabulary III. 1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV. 1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of
9.indication of 10.all along V. 1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K Word Building VI. 1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage VII. 1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2.One is never too old to learn. 3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness. 4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways. 5.His income was never too small to support his family. IX. 1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night. 2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision. 3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor. 4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.
5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty. Translation X. 1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there. 3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 6.She isn"t particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI. 1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律. 2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程. 3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心. 4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系. 5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡. 6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
Cloze XII. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills
I. 1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F Comprehension of the Text II. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III. 1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable 6.modest 7.compelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.birlliant IV. 1.on 2.from...to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.to 第四单元 1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined 8.resisted 9.fancy 10.decrease/decline IV. 1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.am thankful...for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into 10.was free to V. 1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI. 1.sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness 5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness 8.nervousness
VII. 1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky 5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icy Sentence structure VIII. 1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday. 2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little. 3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble. 4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us. 5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady. IX. 1.as long as she got her father"s agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself 3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart Translation X. 1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2.It doesn"t matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o"clock tomorrow morning.
4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases. 6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me. XI. 1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。
2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧. 3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款. 4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览. 5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长. 6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去. Cloze XII. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C Section B: Reading skills I. 1.I am almost dead. 2.I am moving across the landscape. 3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity. 4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his. 5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes. Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A Vocabulary III. 1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed 8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperity IV. 1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business. 2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions. 3.You don"t know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day. 4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion. 5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere. 6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries. 7.He was so angry that he lost control. 8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida. 9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students
妹妹，你就这样悄无声息地消失在茫茫的人海，消失在我日夜的想念中。不曾带走我对你的点点回忆。千重山，万重水，割不断的是情深似海如潮的的思念。
默默坐在屏前，手指在键盘上轻轻的划过，所有的怀想，所有根植脑海抹不去的记忆，都凝聚指尖，触动着流年的痕迹，把一纸素笺的心事，轻吟纸笺，等你从陌上归来。我的妹妹，你在哪里啊？哪里？问天，天不语，问己，己不明。想你的日子，见不到你的踪迹，让我陷入了沉思。有关你的一切，早已深深铭刻在心里。
妹妹，你是我心底最珍贵的爱！回想起我们一起度过的时光，是那么的美好。所有的细节历历在目。还记得我们初遇的散文吧吗？第一次与你相遇，是在你的空间，欣赏你温婉如水的文字，一看到你的笔名冰格格，不问为什么，就一下子惊艳了我的目光，一下子就喜欢上了你高贵典雅的名字，喜欢上了你才华横溢精彩的文字，喜欢上了你冰清玉洁的聪慧，喜欢上了你的一切。
妹妹，生命中的许多东西是可遇不可求的。姐姐能幸运的遇上你，是天意，是缘分，更是生命中注定让我们有共同爱好文字，走到了一起。在那些快乐美好的日子里，我们互相点评文章，互相推心置腹的发短信交流，很快，我们就成了无话不说的网上好姐妹，彼此都会为伤感文字而流泪，也会为彼此的喜悦而欢呼雀跃
妹妹，姐姐永远不会忘记，在姐姐最困难的时候，是你不离不弃的向姐姐伸出援助之手，帮我渡过难关。是你一次次发短信打电话，询问病情，关心着姐姐。
记得那次，当电话那端，传来千里之外，你亲切的声音，那一刻，姐姐接电话的手在颤抖，心在激烈的跳动，姐姐卸掉所有的坚强面具，再也控制不了自己的情感，竟在你面前痛哭的发泄流泪。你用温暖的话语，安慰鼓励着姐姐，为姐姐抹去眼角的泪痕，把微笑的阳光，洒向姐姐的世界，从此，你就成了姐姐一生的感恩。
妹妹，你在姐姐的眼里，是没有血缘关系，如同骨肉的亲人，甚至超越亲情的朋友，你留给姐姐的是太多太多的感动。常常让姐姐沉浸在绵绵幸福的回忆中。
妹妹，在姐姐悲痛欲绝地行走在死亡的边缘，是你的到来，让友情如一盏明灯，照彻我的灵魂，温暖着姐姐黑夜里的寒冷。从散文网到 007 等，一路走来，一根网线把我们紧紧的连在一起，从相遇到相识，相知，想念，我们心灵共鸣，灵魂相依。
都说网络是虚拟的，没有真情，可是网络却让我们结下一份难解难分的真情。没有刻意，没有设计，只有一次的相遇，就让不在一个区域，从未谋面的你我，千里之距，心心相连。
妹妹，美好的日子总是过得太快，时间如白驹过隙，屈指算来，我与你已相识六年，六年来，你一直在我的心里，梦里。如今，你突然从我和众朋友的世界里，消失的无影无踪，怎能不让我为你忧虑牵挂，你知道吗？这些日子，网上的朋友们都在打听你的消息，他们想念着你，梦海，汉茂油桃老师，小傻子等，和我给你发信息，给你打电话，一次次的找遍了整个网络空间，和你相约的地方，可是，我们不管以怎样的方式，都没盼来你的回音，让我们焦急万分。
妹妹，你去了哪里？是去执行任务，还是外派他地。我们无从知晓。当从北京那里得到点滴消息，如今，你陷入困境，无法自拔，我们为你心疼，为你担心。我们怎能忍心看到你一个人，独自承受那么多的精神压力。
妹妹，姐姐明白，善良的你，不愿让亲人和朋友分担你的痛苦，所以，没有告别，而孑然一人，走到与世隔绝的角落
妹妹，无论你在何方，无论北京来的信息是否可靠，无论你现今有多忙，无论你发生怎样的挫折，姐姐希望你别忘记，抽空给你的亲人，和朋友打个电话，或发个信息，报一声平安，不能让爱你的那个人，独自默默煎熬孤独，徒留苍茫地想念。不能让你的朋友，日夜为你担心，望眼欲穿的期盼，有什么困难说出来，让大家替你想想办法，帮助你做点什么。
妹妹，人生的路，总不会是一帆风顺。总会遇到各种各样的风雨坎坷。很多事情，都是无法预料中发生，遇到困难，我们要学会坚强的面对，一首歌里唱得好“当灵魂迷失在苍凉的天和地/还有最后的坚强在支撑我身体/当灵魂赤裸在苍凉的天和地/我只有选择坚强来拯救我自己。”梦海在给你的诗里写道：‘谁不能不顾自己的生命/而为那一点小小的纠纷/和偶尔的失误、、、、、、而丧失了斗志/和坚强"
遥望远方，思绪蔓延。妹妹，你在哪里啊？你在哪里？你可听到远方姐姐的呼唤！望断天涯，路漫漫，既已相遇，何忍分离。