当前位置:首页 > 作文范文 > 近义词 > 正文
 

近义词字典

发布时间:2024-03-28 23:46:35 影响了:

博文学习网小编为您收集整理的近义词字典,提供全面的近义词字典信息,希望对您有用!

近义词字典篇一:近义词反义词组词造句字典

波(波浪)(风波)浪(风浪)(波浪) 大海翻起一层又一层的波浪。

灯(灯笼)(台灯)作(作业)(工作) 火红的柿子像灯笼。 我在家里写作业。 字(写字)(汉字)苹(苹果)(苹果树) 今天学的汉字好难啊!妈妈给我一个大苹果。 丽(美丽)(华丽)劳(劳动)(勤劳) 妈妈很美丽。 农民伯伯很勤劳。

近义词字典篇二:同义词大全词(来自:www.hnnSCY.cOm 博文学习 网:近义词字典)典

A

a branch of/a division ofa quarter of/a fourth of

abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual

abrupt/ sudden/unexpected

abundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enough accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail

acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain

account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal

aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer

alleviate/ lessen/relieve

allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit

alternative/ choice

almost/nearly/vcitually/practically

ban/forbid,prohibit bare/barren barren/bare

be bordering on/be close to

be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed as

be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect

call/phone

call … up/telephone call …off/cancel capability/ability care/remedy

careful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/count

certain/sure/inevitable

change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature clever/intelligert close/near/intimate

although/while/though an improved/a better

annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful

appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function

appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up

arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulateastonish/surprise

at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to

attend to/wait on

attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government

B

because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks to

before/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conduct blend/mix

branch/division brave/courageous break/beat

broaden/widen

C

collaborate/cooperate collide with/run into

come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly

compactly/densely compel/force/oblige complain/feel unhappy complete/finish compel/force/oblige

comprehend/understand/see/follow/ read catch one's meaning concise/short and clear confidential/secret

conscientious/careful/cautious consideration/account consolidate/strengthen

consume/use

contaminate/pollute contend/argue

continuously/steadily

conventional/orthodox traditional, conversation/talk

convert/change/exchange

conviction/belief

D

damaging/harmful danger/hazard deadly/fatal/lethal debate/discuss decent/honest

decide/make up one's mind (to do sth)/be determined to(do sth) deduce/derive defer/postpone delete/write off

deliberately/intentionally/on purpose demand/insist on/request/require demolish/pull down densely/compactly

depend on/upon/rely on/upon/trust depict/describe

desirable/satisfactory deter/inhibit/prevent

E

effect/result elevate/promote

elicit/provoke/induce/trigger eligible/entitled,qualified embody/include encourage/spur

endeavor/try/attempt enormous/large

enternal/everlasting especially/particularly eternal/everlasting

F

fail/omit

fail to(do sth)/be unable to (do sth) fairly/without bias/justly fascinate/intrigue faster/cultivate fatten up/polish

faulty/wrong/mistaken/incorrect field/speciality/range/scope final/last

find fault with/Criticize/blame finish/copmlete fire/dismiss

copy/duplicate count/census

courteous/respectful/polite coverage/reportage

credible/convincing/believable criticize/find fault with cultivate/foster cut in/interrupt

deteriorate/worsen diligent/hardworking dimly/faintly weakly

disappear/vanish/be out of sight discuss/talk over dismiss/fired

disorder/confusion

distinguish/tell the difference distress/danger/difficulty diverse/varied/different do away with/get rid of doctor/physician draft/formulate draw/attract duplicate/copy

durable/long-lasting dying out/extinction

eventually/finally

exhaustive/extremely thorough exhibit/show/display expect/ wish / hope

experience/practical difficulty expire/died

explore/investigate/look into/probe/go through

extensive/massive extinction/dying out extract/take out

firm/company

for love or money/at any price,by all the means

for the most part/mostly

force/strength/power/compel/enforce foster/cultivate

formerly/before/previously framework/skeleton frightened/scared friendly/intimate frighten/scare

fulfill/realize/complete/accomplish/finish

G

gain/put on gain/profit

gain/obtain/attain/get/achieve, gangster/violent criminal gather/come together ga(u)er/measure gaze/stare

gently/mildly/kindly

get up/arise/get out of bed

H I

hail/acclaim

hard/difficult/severe

harmonious/proportionate/symmetrical harness/utilise/use/make use of/take advantage of

have an influence/impast/effect on hazard/danger

hazardous/dangerous

healthy/well/wholesome/vigorous highly/very horrify/terrify

idea/concept/plan.scheme identify/name

immediately/right away/at once/without delay/in no time (at all)

K.L

keep/remain/maintain/preserve kid/child

know/realize/be aware of last/past

lately/recently/these days

laugh at/mock/make fun of/make a fool of/make a joke with sb

M N

magnificent/splendid

make up one's mind/decide /be determined to manual/physical massive/extensive merely/just

mighty/very strong mildly/gently mind/brains/spirit

minute/slight/tiny/very small miraculous/amazing mix/blend mock/laugh at

O

obscure… from view/prevent…from view obvious/clear

occasionally/sometimes/at times/once in a time/now and than

successfully

give up/abondon

goal/aim/purpose/destination gorgeous/lovely/beautiful government/administration gradually/step by step

grasp/take/have/get/catch hold of grateful/thankful guarantee/ensure guy/man

immense/enormous/very big improved/better

in conjunction with/together with in distress/in danger

inevitable/certain sure/unavoidable ingenious/clever initial/beginning insane/crazy/mad insist on/demand intelligent/clever intimate/friendly

invaluable/extremely useful investigate/look into

isolated/solitary/lonely/separated lawful/legal let/rent

lethal/deadly/fatal limited/small

location/scene/place/positiom/site/spot look for/try tofind/search for lure/attraction

modify/change motive/reason moving/stirring

mystery/ puzzle/problem nearest/closest to

not reluctantly/ueluctantly notably/particularly notice/perceive

now and then/occasionally at times/from time to time/sometimes/ once in a while numerous/many/a lot of/lots of a great many/a large number of occupant/resident/inbabitant occur/happen odd/strange

omit/fail/be unable to

omit to do sth/fail to do sth/be urable to on the whole/generally operative/working

orthodox/conventional/traditional

P

participate in/take part in particular/detail

particularly/especially patient/the sick/ill perceive/notice permit/allow perpetual/endless

persist/continue/go on/last phase/stage

physician/doctor plane/aircraft

pianner/prircipal organizer

polish/shine(one's shoes)/glaze/fatten up pollute/contaminate pool/pond

poorly/inadequately porcelain/china

possess/own/have possession of postpone/defer

QR

quit/give up/stop

rarely/seldom/not often readily/willingly

realize/know/see learn/understand/fulfill recommend/praise sb.as suitable for a post recommend/suggest/puopose

regardless of/despite/in spite of /whatever regret/sorry/regretable regulate/control

rely on/depend on/rest on/be dependant on S

safe/secure

satisfactorily/acceptably scare/frighten scared/frightened scatter/separate

scene/location/site/spot/place seize/grasp seldom/rarely

sensational/exciting sensible/seasonable separate/isolate/divorce set up/establish settle/solve severe/hard

severe/hard difficult shabby/unfair

shake/tremble/quake/shiver shine/polish

outcome/result

outrageous/outrageous/unacceptable overtake/pass own/possess

postulate/assume/suppose practically/almost praise/think highly of preparation/arrangement preserve/keep pressing/urgent pretty/beautiful

previously/before/formerly principal/main

principal organizer/planner prior to/before probe/explore promote/elevate propose/suggest provoke/elicit

pull up/stop/draw up put off/take off

put up with/tolerate/bear/ stand/endure puzzle/mystery remainder/rest remedy/cure/heal remove/take off resentment/anger resident/occupant restrain/prevent restrict/confine resume/restart risk/danger

shock/surpise/astonish/amaze shrink/contract

sketch/outline/summarize sum up sole/only

somewhat/a little space/room spare/extra speciality/field spectrum/range

specification/instructing speed/velocity spur/encourage stage/phase

stand to reason/seem logical standpoint/point of

view/view-point/opinion/idea stationary/not moving/still steadily/continuously

step by step/gradually/little by little/by degree summit/top of the mountain stroll/walk

stop/pull up/quit/give up subject/topic

substantial/significant/important suggest/propose

T

take into consideration/take into account take out/extract take off/remove talk over/discuss

temptation/attraction/lure

terminate/put an end to/get a close to think fault with/praise thrift/charity thrilling/exciting

the remainder/the rest tire/boring

UVW

uncertainty/doubt

uneasy/anxious/uncomfortable upgrade/improved urge/advise/persuade urgent/pressing

utterly/totally/completely vague/imprecise/unclear

vanish/disapper/be out of sight vigorous/healthy/well/energetic

virtually/almost/in fact/practically/morally weary/exhausted

while/when/although/though wholesome/healthy/well

surprise/shock survive/live sustain/support

surgeon/doctor who perform surgical operations

tolerate/put up with/bear/stand/endure topic/subject touching/moving tough/strong tremble/shake try/test

try (to do sth) /attempt ture/attraction/temptation turn out/produce typical/characteristic widen/broaden without bias/fairly wreck/damage yield/harvest

近义词字典篇三:查字典

反义词,查字典

一、近义词

郑重--慎重伶俐--机灵盼望--希望许愿--许诺无端--无故稀奇--稀罕 允许--准许熟识--熟悉模糊--含糊打搅--搅乱甜蜜--甜美欺负--欺侮 捉弄--戏弄慈悲--慈善祷告--祈祷指望--盼头效劳--效力迟延--拖延 红润--润泽尽情--尽兴神秘--神奇搜索--搜寻凝视--注视戛然--突然 喝彩--叫好镇静--镇定迷惘--迷茫消沉--消极启迪--启发傍晚--黄昏 羞惭--羞愧严肃--严正出色--杰出挺立--直立茁壮--健壮乘机--趁机 放弃--丢弃收复--收回慷慨--大方热忱--热情折服--信服刚毅--刚强 坚毅--坚韧疲惫--疲劳谋划--策略策略--谋略富饶--富足神圣--崇高 隐讳--隐瞒 可恶--可恨 暖和--温和 开辟--开拓 信赖--信任 亲昵--亲密 静谧--安静 聪明--聪颖 搭救--解救 驰骋--奔驰 狡猾--狡诈 沉浸--沉醉 企盼--企望 美妙--美好 劳累--劳苦 朴素--朴实 神圣--崇高 端庄--庄重 照应--照料 杰出--卓越 回复--答复 厌倦--厌烦 任凭--无论 天真--单纯 丧生--丧命 依旧--依然 茂盛--茂密 伶俐--机灵 牺牲--捐躯 丰厚--丰富 激昂--昂扬 音信--消息 奖励--奖赏 同情--怜悯 传授--讲授 恢复--复原 夺目--耀眼 典雅--高雅 昼夜--日夜 轰动--震动 懊悔--后悔 卖弄--炫耀 尽职--负责 舒适--舒服 营救--援救 吉祥--吉利 攀谈--闲聊 婉转--动听 勇敢--英勇 陌生--生疏 清醒--明白 矫健--健壮 沸腾--欢腾 崎岖--坎坷 潜心--悉心 健康--健壮 募集--募捐 简陋--粗陋 惭愧--羞愧 凌晨--拂晓 理会--理睬庞大--巨大 害臊--害羞赏识--欣赏 凝视--注视勇敢--勇猛 葱茏--葱郁熟悉--熟识 崇高--高尚来源--起源 惊异--惊奇轮流--轮番 欢跃--欢腾勤勉--勤奋 忠实-忠诚 埋怨--抱怨 爱戴--拥戴继续--延续 锋利--锐利妥当--妥善 巧妙-- 高明 隐蔽--隐藏 顽强--坚强赞叹--赞扬 悦耳--动听 屈服--屈从 威吓--恫吓企图--图谋 声誉--名誉陈列--陈设 悲惨--凄惨 卓越--杰出捐献--捐赠 欺侮--欺负推断--断定 苦恼--烦恼流传--传播 劳累--劳苦佳肴--美食 晴朗--明朗 憎恨--憎恶凭借--倚仗坚固--结实盘踞--占据渺小--微小稀薄--淡薄 毕竟--终归 企图--图谋紧迫--急迫枯燥--单调沸腾--欢腾隐匿--隐藏估计--估量 古怪--奇怪 霎时--刹那慷慨--大方

淘气--顽皮 乘风破浪--披荆斩棘 目瞪口呆--瞠目结舌 魂飞魄散--魂不附体 细腻--细致 宁死不屈--宁折不弯 垂头丧气--灰心丧气 马不停蹄--日夜兼程 照料--照顾 垂涎欲滴--垂涎三尺 不知所措--手足无措 山穷水尽--走投无路 领地--领土 价值连城—无价之宝 忧心忡忡—忧心如焚迷惑不解—疑惑不解 企盼--期盼 旁若无人--目中无人 废寝忘食--夜以继日 争先恐后--不甘人后 清澈--明净 千载难逢--百年不遇 恍然大悟--茅塞顿开 唉声叹气--长吁短叹兴隆--兴盛 一丝不苟--精益求精 恼羞成怒--气急败坏 无计可施--一筹莫展 凶恶--凶残 小心翼翼—谨小慎微愁眉不展—愁闷苦脸 泪如雨下--泪如泉涌 敏捷--灵敏 心急如焚--心急火燎 富丽堂皇—金碧辉煌 神采飞扬--神采奕奕 灵巧--灵敏 有声有色--绘声绘色 生气勃勃--朝气勃勃 见义勇为--拔刀相助 伶俐--机灵 独出心裁--独具匠心 形形色色--五花八门 单枪匹马--只身独往 流传--传播 鄙视--蔑视 二、反义词

激励--勉励 郑重--轻率伶俐--笨拙熟识--生疏允许--禁止模糊--清楚甜蜜--痛苦 震撼--震惊 欺负--保护慈悲--残忍隐讳--坦白糊涂--清楚震荡--稳定厌倦--热衷 寂寞--孤独 害臊--大方古怪--正常暖和--冰冷尽职--渎职勇猛--胆怯淘气--老实 潜心--悉心 温暖--寒冷葱茏--枯萎熟悉--陌生享受--遭罪细腻--粗糙信赖--怀疑 可怜--同情

丧生--幸存崇高--卑劣吉祥--灾难亲昵--疏远怀疑--相信急速--缓慢

第 1 页 共 4 页

轮流--固定静谧--喧闹茂密--稀疏坚硬--柔软粗壮--纤弱迷惑--清楚 忠实--虚伪清澈--浑浊聪明--愚笨伶俐--笨拙埋怨--体谅搭救--陷害 勇敢--胆怯爱戴--憎恶兴隆-衰败驰骋--缓行随意--郑重丰厚--微薄 陌生--熟悉妥当--失宜缴纳--发放安宁--动荡狡猾--忠厚巧妙--拙劣 隐蔽--暴露凄凉--繁华敏捷--笨拙黄昏--黎明矫健--柔弱顽强--软弱 灵巧--笨拙奖励--惩罚沸腾--平静屈服--反抗 艰苦--安逸伶俐--愚笨 (一)音序查字法的步骤:

1、读准字音,确定它的音节,从音节的第一个字母确定音序;

2、在《汉语拼音音节索引》中先找出要查找的大写字母,再找出所查汉字的音节;

美妙--丑恶崎岖--平坦咒骂--称颂揭穿--掩盖 正义--邪恶 晴朗--阴暗瘦弱--强壮陌生--熟悉英俊--丑陋镇静--慌张 消沉--高涨傍晚--黎明出色--一般香甜--苦涩茁壮--柔弱 收复--沦陷慷慨--吝啬刚毅--懦弱疲惫--轻松富饶--贫瘠 坚固--松散镇定--慌张铭记--遗忘渺小--伟大稀薄--浓厚 繁重—轻松密集--稀疏慷慨--吝啬

目瞪口呆--神色自若魂飞魄散--镇定自若扬眉吐气--垂头丧气 争先恐后--甘居人后义正严词--理屈词穷垂头丧气--精神抖擞 乘风破浪--急流勇退宁死不屈--苟且偷生视死如归--贪生怕死 愁眉不展--眉开眼笑富丽堂皇--陈旧简陋神采飞扬--无精打采 粗枝大叶--一丝不苟唉声叹气--兴高采烈见义勇为--袖手旁观 筋疲力尽--精力充沛生气勃勃--死气沉沉有声有色--枯燥无味 独出心裁--如法炮制单枪匹马--千军万马垂涎欲滴--不屑一顾 山穷水尽--柳暗花明目不转睛--左顾右盼不知所措--应对自如 价值连城--一文不值喜出望外--大失所望忧心忡忡--欣喜若狂 洋洋得意--垂头丧气风和日丽--风雨交加争先恐后--甘居下游 千载难逢--屡见不鲜 兴国利民--祸国殃民

三、查字典

查字典的方法有音序查字法、部首查字法、数笔画查字法三种。杰出--平庸 3、根据音节后的页码,按四声顺序找出要查的字。 曲折--笔直 (二)部首查字法的步骤:

放弃--保留 1、确定部首,数清部首的笔画。要注意部首在汉字中的位置分散在上下或左憎恨--喜爱 枯燥—生动 右,或以起笔作部首等;

2、按部首笔画在《部首目录》中找出这个部首的页码;

3、按照目录指示的页码在《检字表》中找到要查的部首,数清所要查的字除去部首后的笔画数,按笔画排列顺序从这个部首里找汉字;

4、在正文中查检。 (三)数笔画查字法的步骤: 1、数出所查汉字的笔画数;

2、在《难检字笔画索引》中查找要查字的页码。这种方法的关键在于准确地掌握笔画和笔顺;

3、按页码在正文中找汉字。 查字典,按要求填空。

1.“漫”字共有( )画,第十三画是( )。用音序查字法应先查大写字母( ),

第 2 页 共 4 页

再查音节( );用部首查字法应先查( )部,再查( )画。

“漫”字在字典中的解释有:(1)水过满向外流 (2)满、遍 (3)没有限制,没有约束

“漫山遍野”的“漫”应取第( )种解释。“漫不经心”的“漫”应取第( )种解释。“瞧,盆子里的水漫出来了。”的“漫”应取第( )种解释。

2.“荡舟”的“荡”字,字音应取(dāng,dàng,dàn),是( )结构的字,音序是( )。

“荡”字在字典中的解释有:(1)清除 (2)摇动 (3)洗 (4)不受约束

“荡舟”中的“荡”应取第( )种解释。 “倾家荡产”中的“荡”应取第( )种解释。 “放荡”中的“荡”应取第( )种解释。

3、“巷”字用音序查字法先查音序( ),再查音节( )。按部首查字法先查( )部,再查( )画。能组成词语( )。

4“屈”在字典里的解释有:①弯曲,使弯曲;②屈服,使屈服;③理亏;①委曲,冤枉;⑤姓。将下面词语中“屈”字的正确解释的序号填在括号里。

顽强不屈( )能屈能伸( )理屈词穷( )屈打成招( )

5.“赞叹不已”的“已”字用音序查字法,应查大写字母( )。“已”在字典里的解释有:①已经;②后来;③止。这里应选第()种解释。

6.“固”按部首查字法应先查()部,再查()画;按音序查字法,应

先查大写字母(),再查音节( )。“固”在字典里的解释有:①结实;②坚定;③本来。“人固有一死”的“固”应取第()种解释。

7.“盛气凌人”的“凌”用部首查字法应先查( )部,再查( )画,第九笔是()。“凌”在字典里的解释有:①冰;②迫近;逼近③侵犯;④升高。

“盛气凌人”( )“凌晨”()“凌辱”()“凌空”( ) 8.“崇”按部首查字法应先查()部,再查()画;按音序查字法应查大写字母(),读音是( ),第六画名称是( )。“崇”在字典里的解释有:①高;②重视;③姓。“崇山峻岭”的“崇”应选第( )种解释。

9.“张”用音序查字法应查大写字母( ),用部首查字法应先查( )部,再查( )画。这个字一共有( )画。“张”在字典里的解释有:①展开;②铺排,陈设;③看,望;①量词;⑤姓。

“张灯结彩”()“张冠李戴” ( ) “东张西望”() 10.“无足重轻”中的“足”,音序是( ),部首是( ),“足”在字典里的解释有:①脚;②满、充分;③值得。这里应选第()种解释。

11.“释”在字典里的解释有:①说明,解说;②消除;③放开,放下。“解释”的“释”应选第( )种解释;“爱不释手”的“释”应选第( )种解释。

12、“善” 在字典里的解释有:(1)善良(2)擅长(3)好(4)容易(5)友好(6)熟悉

心怀不善()面善()善变()友善( )善哉( )多愁善

第 3 页 共 4 页

感( )

13、“绝”在字典里的解释有:(1)断绝(2)穷尽(3)走不通(4)独一无二(5)极、最

伯牙绝弦( )斩尽杀绝( )绝处逢生( )美妙绝伦( )绝大多数( )悬崖绝壁( )

14、“端”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A东西的头B原因C项目D端正E事情的开头。

两端( )开端( )变化多端( )品行不端( )无端( ) 15、“举”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A提出B抬起C全D选举E举动。

举世闻名()举手发言()举例说明()举起手来()选举产生()

16、“透”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A穿透B暗地里告诉C透彻D显露E表示程度。

雨下透了()透过玻璃()透个消息()摸透脾气()白里透红()

第 4 页 共 4 页

17、“尽”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A完B死亡C达到极端D全部用出E全。

竭尽全力( )无穷无尽( )尽善尽美( )同归于尽()尽人皆知() 18、“临”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A靠近对着B来到到达C将要快要D摹仿

身临其境( )居高临下( )临别( )临摹( )

19、“熟”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A植物的果实长成B食物加工到可以食用的程度C熟悉D熟练E程度深。

瓜熟了( )饭熟了( )熟视无睹( )熟能生巧()熟睡( ) 20、“望”字按音序查字法先查音序( )再查音节( ),按部首查字法先查()部,再查()画字典中的解释有:A向远处看B探望C盼望D名望。

一望无际( )看望病人( )望子成龙( )德高望重( )

相关热词搜索:字典 近义词 近义词和反义词字典 新华字典近义词

相关文章
最新文章

Copyright © 2008 - 2017 版权所有 博文学习网

工业和信息化部 湘ICP备09005888号-2